Vacuum Brazing of Stainless Steel Impeller – Finished Product

Normantherm
February 15, 2026


Vacuum brazing is an advanced and highly reliable process used in the manufacturing of stainless steel impeller finished products, commonly applied in pumps, compressors, turbines, and high-performance fluid handling systems. Stainless steel impellers often consist of multiple precision components—such as blades, hubs, and shrouds—that must be joined with exceptional strength and dimensional accuracy.

The brazing process is carried out in a high-temperature vacuum brazing furnace, where a high-vacuum environment (typically around 10⁻⁵ mbar) prevents oxidation and contamination during heating. A suitable nickel- or copper-based brazing alloy is placed at the joint interfaces. As the temperature rises—generally between 950–1100 °C, depending on the material grade—the filler metal melts and flows evenly into the joints by capillary action, forming a strong and uniform metallurgical bond.

Vacuum brazing ensures minimal distortion, precise blade alignment, and clean, flux-free surfaces. The finished stainless steel impeller exhibits high mechanical strength, excellent corrosion resistance, and leak-tight performance, even under high rotational speeds and demanding operating conditions.

Because of these advantages, vacuum brazed stainless steel impellers are widely used in industrial pumps, marine systems, chemical processing equipment, and energy applications, where durability, balance accuracy, and long-term reliability are critical.