Vacuum Brazing of PDC Bearing Matrix & Diamond Composite Sheet for the Oil & Gas Industry

Normantherm
Oct 17, 2025

Polycrystalline Diamond Compact (PDC) components are considered the backbone of modern oil and gas drilling tools. Their durability depends on how effectively the diamond layer is bonded to a metallic substrate, typically tungsten carbide. Conventional bonding techniques often lead to microcracks, weak adhesion, or thermal degradation — compromising tool life.

Normantherm addresses this challenge through precision-controlled vacuum brazing technology. Our vacuum brazing furnaces provide:

  • Oxygen-free atmosphere to prevent diamond graphitization
  • Uniform temperature distribution ensuring consistent bonding across the entire interface
  • High-energy wetting of braze alloy, allowing deep penetration between diamond particles
  • Crack-free metallurgical joints with superior impact strength

Reliability in Extreme Drilling Conditions

The resulting PDC bearing/diamond composite is capable of withstanding high rotational friction, abrasive rock formations, and temperatures exceeding 700°C— making it ideal for:

  • Drill bits
  • Directional drilling tools
  • Stabilizers and reamers

With Normantherm’s vacuum brazing systems, oilfield equipment manufacturers gain longer tool life, higher drilling efficiency, and reduced maintenance downtime.